第二十九課: 夏侯惇片目を失う
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呂布(Lu Bu)は曹操(Cao Cao)と劉備(Liu Bei)が自分を殺す計画を立てていたことに激怒し、高順(Gao Shun)、張遼(Zhang Liao)の軍を小沛(Xiaopei)に差し向けます。曹操は劉備への緊急の援軍として夏侯惇(Xiahou Dun)の軍を小沛に向けます。高順との一騎打ちの直後、夏侯惇は矢を左目に受けます。そのとき、夏侯惇は「この眼は父の精、母の血、捨ててなるものか」("Essence of my father, blood of my mother, I cannot throw this away!")と叫ぶと射られた目を抜いて食べてしまいます。夏侯惇は矢を射た曹性(Cao Xing)をたちどころに斬ると反撃しようとしますが目の負傷のため退却を余儀なくされます。夏侯惇の退却で小沛軍は総崩れとなり、小沛は呂布の手に落ち、劉備らは命からがら逃げ延びたのでした。

人名
Gao Shun 高順 Cao Xing 曹性 Xiahou Yuan 夏侯淵
Zhang Liao 張遼 Li Dian 李典 Lu Qian 呂虔
地名
Jibei 済北
その他
特にありません 

 
参考吉川英治「三国志」第3巻 草莽の巻、健啖天下一

それでは英文を見てみましょう

Chapter XVIII: Giving Counsels, Jia Xu Directs A Great Victory;
Braving Battlefield, Xiahou Dun Loses An Eye.

※テキストはThe Romance of Three Kingdomsのものを採用しています。

Now the division of Cao Cao's army under Xiahou Dun, having marched out in advance, first came into touch with Gao Shun. Xiahou Dun at once rode out with spear set and offered a challenge. It was accepted and the two leaders fought half a hundred bouts. Then Gao Shun began to weaken and had to turn back. He rode round to the rear of his array. Xiahou Dun was not the man to quail, so he followed right into the enemy's country. Then Cao Xing, one of Lu Bu's generals, secretly strung his bow, fitted an arrow and, when Xiahou Dun had come quite near, shot at him. The arrow hit Xiahou Dun full in the left eye. He shrieked, and putting up his head, pulled out the arrow and with it the eye.

"Essence of my father, blood of my mother, I cannot throw this away!" cried Xiahou Dun, and he put the eye into his mouth and swallowed it.

Then resuming his firm grip of his spear, Xiahou Dun went after this new enemy. There was no escape for Cao Xing.He was overtaken and fell with a fatal spear wound full in the face. Both sides were stricken dumb with amazement.

Having thus slain the man who had wounded him, Xiahou Dun rode back toward his own side.Gao Shun went in pursuit and, waving on his army, attacked so vigorously that he won the day.Xiahou Yuan defended for his elder brother as they fled.Lu Qian and Li Dian led various divisions back to Jibei and made a camp.

語句解説

第二十八課

英語で三国志、トップページ


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